Next, Schweitzer poses the question: "Of what precise kind then is the mysticism of Paul?" Origins. [79] He was also a chevalier of the Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem. “The Teaching of Reverence for Life”, New York : Holt, Rinehart and Winston 47 Copy quote. Released in 1918, Schweitzer spent the next six years in Europe, preaching in his old church, giving lectures and concerts, taking medical courses, writing On the Edge of the Primeval Forest, The Decay and Restoration of Civilization, Civilization and Ethics, and Christianity and the Religions of the World. This biography by Patsy Stevens, a retired teacher, was written in 2008. [17], In 1905, Schweitzer began his study of medicine at the University of Strasbourg, culminating in the degree of M.D. London, A. [81][82][83] Schweitzer was not a vegetarian in his earlier life. Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) was an Alsatian-German religious philosopher, musicologist, and medical missionary in Africa. Everyone can have their own Lambaréné". (Geschichte der Paulnischen Forschung von der Reformation bis auf die Gegenwart. Translated by W. Montgomery. With theological insight, he interpreted the use of pictorial and symbolical representation in J. S. Bach's religious music. Boston, Beacon Press, 1948. New York, Henry Holt, 1933; 1949. Dramatisations of Schweitzer's life include: French-German physician, theologian, musician and philosopher (1875-1965), Paul's "realism" versus Hellenistic "symbolism", Schweitzer's Bach recordings are usually identified with reference to the Peters Edition of the Organ-works in 9 volumes, edited by. Also published under the title The Life and Thought of Albert Schweitzer. He also studied piano at that time with Marie Jaëll. Schweitzer: A Biography is an interesting, scholarly but somewhat outdated biography of Albert Schweitzer. Darrell. However, human consciousness holds an awareness of, and sympathy for, the will of other beings to live. Here he often met with the elderly Aristide Cavaillé-Coll. In 1899, Schweitzer became a deacon at the church of Saint Nicholas in Strasbourg. Schweitzer took music lessons from his grandfather, a church organist. Biographical. Schweitzer cross-referenced the many New Testament verses declaring imminent fulfilment of the promise of the World's ending within the lifetime of Jesus's original followers. According to some authors, Schweitzer's thought, and specifically his development of reverence for life, was influenced by Indian religious thought and in particular the Jain principle of ahimsa, or non-violence. Schweitzer, Albert, More from the Primeval Forest. A lbert Schweitzer (January 14, 1875-September 4, 1965) was born into an Alsatian family which for generations had been devoted to religion, music, and education. In July 1918, after being transferred to his home in Alsace, he was a free man again. Ludwig Philipp Albert Schweitzer, MD, OM, was a French-German theologian, musician, philosopher and physician. Darrell 1936. Albert Schweitzer Philosopher Born Jan. 14, 1875 Kaysersberg, Alsace-Lorraine, Germany (now Haut-Rhin, France) Died Sep. 4, 1965 (at age 90) Lambaréné, Gabon Nationality German, French Albert Schweitzer remains one of the most well-known and revered philosophers of the 20th century. SCHWEITZER, ALBERT. Her father, Charles Schweitzer, was the older brother of Albert Schweitzer's father, Louis Théophile. History. There was a further period of work in 1935. Edgar Berman quotes Schweitzer as having said in 1960, "No society can go from the primeval directly to an industrial state without losing the leavening that time and an agricultural period allow. It resides in their vault today in deteriorating condition. Albert Schweitzer, this great humanitarian, * spent nearly fifty years in the Congo. He was born in Kaysersberg, at the time a part of the German Empire. Albert Schweitzer was born in Kaysersberg, Upper Alsace, on January 14, 1875. Additional medical staff, nurse (Miss) Kottmann and Dr. Victor Nessmann,[55] joined him in 1924, and Dr. Mark Lauterberg in 1925; the growing hospital was manned by native orderlies. These included the cults of Attis, Osiris, and Mithras. Schweitzer used the prize money to build a leper colony. New York, Hawthorn Books, 1965. As a result of wars it would later become a part of France. Ara Paul Barsam (2002) "Albert Schweitzer, jainism and reverence for life" in: Albert Schweitzer and Charles Rhind Joy (1947). He won the Nobel Prize in 1952 for his work there. Albert Schweitzer (1965). Mohr, 1911.) (Das Urwaldspital zu Lambaréné. Trensz conducted experiments showing that the non-amoebic strain of dysentery was caused by a paracholera vibrion (facultative anaerobic bacteria). The peer-supporting lifelong network of "Schweitzer Fellows for Life" numbered over 2,000 members in 2008, and is growing by nearly 1,000 every four years. Though we cannot perfect the endeavour we should strive for it: the will-to-live constantly renews itself, for it is both an evolutionary necessity and a spiritual phenomenon. He was a theologian, organist, writer, humanitarian, philosopher, and physician. Only nine when he first performed in his father’s church, he was, from his young manhood to his middle eighties, recognized as a concert organist, internationally known. This book, which established his reputation, was first published in English in 1910 as The Quest of the Historical Jesus. A & C. Black, 1910. Even so, Schweitzer found many instances in world religions and philosophies in which the principle was denied, not least in the European Middle Ages, and in the Indian Brahminic philosophy. (Die Weltanschanung der indischen Denker: Mystik und Ethik. London, A. Schweitzer, Albert, Deutsche und französische Orgelbaukunst und Orgelkunst. [4][5] He spent his childhood in Gunsbach, also in Alsace, where his father, the local Lutheran-Evangelical pastor of the EPCAAL, taught him how to play music. London, Allen & Unwin, 1924. [9] In 1893, he played for the French organist Charles-Marie Widor (at Saint-Sulpice, Paris), for whom Johann Sebastian Bach's organ music contained a mystic sense of the eternal. Oh, this 'noble' culture of ours! The honors he received were numerous, including the Goethe Prize of Frankfurt and honorary doctorates from many universities emphasizing one or another of his achievements. Leipzig, Breitkopf & Härtel, 1906. & C. Black, 1931. Ludwig Philipp Albert Schweitzer, MD, OM, (14 January 1875 – 4 September 1965) was a French-German theologian, musician, philosopher and physician.He was born in Kaysersberg, at the time a part of the German Empire.. [69], Such was the theory which Schweitzer sought to put into practice in his own life. [46] He explains, "only the man who is elected thereto can enter into relation with God". [28] Built especially for the tropics, it was delivered by river in a huge dug-out canoe to Lambaréné, packed in a zinc-lined case. Prelude in C major (Vol 4, 1); Prelude in D major (Vol 4, 3); Canzona in D minor (Vol 4, 10) (with Mendelssohn, Sonata in D minor op 65.6). Schweitzer returned to Lambaréné in 1924 and except for relatively short periods of time, spent the remainder of his life there. The information that each capsule collects is unique, unlike the identical out-of-polarity information generated from the figure-8 in a regular mid-side. (Die psychiatrische Beurteilung Jesu: Darstellung und Kritik. Albert Schweitzer (1875–1965) was born in Kaysersberg, Germany (now part of France) on January 14, and became a theologian, physician, musician, and philosopher whose ethical theory argued the centrality of reverence for life. At the age of 30, in 1905, Schweitzer answered the call of The Society of the Evangelist Missions of Paris, which was looking for a physician. And the Christianity of our states is blasphemed and made a mockery before those poor people. Paul stands high above primitive mysticism, due to his intellectual writings, but never speaks of being one with God or being in God. 1 in E major; no. Beck, 1931.) Mozley, E.N., The Theology of Albert Schweitzer for Christian Inquirers. In 1957 and 1958, he broadcast four speeches over Radio Oslo which were published in Peace or Atomic War. R.D. Schweitzer, who insisted that the score should show Bach's notation with no additional markings, wrote the commentaries for the Preludes and Fugues, and Widor those for the Sonatas and Concertos: six volumes were published in 1912–14. He was known especially for founding the Schweitzer Hospital, which provided unprecedented medical care for the natives of Lambaréné in Gabon. Albert Schweitzer was born in a village in the country of Alsace, which at that time was a part of Germany. London, Allen & Unwin, 1938. The signal from the figure-8 is mult-ed, panned hard left and right, one of the signals being flipped out of polarity. Additionally, he argues that this view of a "union with the divinity, brought about by efficacious ceremonies, is found even in quite primitive religions". Tübingen, J. C. B. Mohr, 1906.) Mohr, 1913.) Two 1992 episodes of the television series, This page was last edited on 8 April 2021, at 22:27. Take the online test. 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